检疫性植物病原

Potyvirus plumpoxi → Aphis spiraecola → Closterovirus tristezae

源 EPPO: PPV000 媒介 EPPO: APHISI 目标 EPPO: CTV000
RU A2 K-K

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评分

四项指标均为无量纲。总分是特异性、寄主距离与可信度的乘积。

0.250
特异性
1 / 媒介上的病原数量——在 EPPO 中该媒介传播 4 种病原。
1.00
寄主距离
1.0 = 无共享寄主 · 0.5 = 共享科 · 0.2 = 共享属 · 0.0 = 共享种。
1.00
可信度 (K-K)
K = 已确认媒介（1.0），P = 潜在（0.5）；两条边相乘。
0.250
总分
特异性 × 寄主距离 × 可信度

分布：Closterovirus tristezae

依据 EPPO Global Database 记录有存在的国家（125 个 ISO 代码）。

CUAUEGSDILKRTRMEASSOINBOCOTOCMPYBNKEPHBRMGLKMUKMETGBGAATUGBJCILCMQUSCNJOTHNCGHMZNPVERESTPEFJNICDMYPACFTDAOTZECNGSVTTUYAEZMZWGPLBPTIDBSOMAFSYJMBAITGRSAPKBESIARHRZASZFRTWBZLYDZIRBTPGCLMAMXCRDOTNAWJPLABDNLALAGBMGTGYHNANVNYESRGEDMVGESPRCYGFMTNZWSWFPFGUMP

寄主植物：Closterovirus tristezae

依据 EPPO 的前 10 个寄主分类单元；类别依据 EPPO 寄主分类。

  • Citrus x aurantium CIDAU Major host
  • Citrus x aurantium var. sinensis CIDSI Major host
  • Citroncirus webberi CJCWE Host
  • Citrus 1CIDG Host
  • Citrus hybrids CIDHX Host
  • Citrus hystrix CIDHY Host
  • Citrus maxima CIDGR Host
  • Citrus medica CIDME Host
  • Citrus myrtifolia CIDAM Host
  • Citrus reticulata CIDRE Host

同义名：Closterovirus tristezae

  • Tristeza-Krankheit
  • tristeza of citrus
  • quick decline of citrus
  • seedling yellows of citrus
  • stem pitting of grapefruit
  • die-back of lime
  • bud-union decline of citrus
  • tristeza de los cítricos
  • podredumbre de la raicillas de los cítricos
  • tristeza de los agrios
  • tristeza des agrumes
  • Citrus tristeza closterovirus

来源

Potyvirus plumpoxi ↔ Aphis spiraecola

* Cambra M, Vidal E (2017) Sharka, a vector-borne disease caused by Plum pox virus: vector species, transmission mechanism, epidemiology and mitigation strategies to reduce its natural spread. Acta Horticulturae 1163, 57-68.

Aphis spiraecola ↔ Closterovirus tristezae

* Afechtal M, D'Onghia AM, Cocuzza EMG (2018) Transmissibility of two Moroccan Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) isolates by Aphis gossypii (glover) and Aphis spiraecola (Patch). IOBC/WPRS Bulletin 132, 206-213.
------- Experiments.

* Hermoso de Mendoza  A, Ballester Olmos JF, Pina Lorca A (1984) Transmission of Citrus tristeza virus by aphids. In Proceedings of the 9th International Organization of Citrus Virologists (IOCV) Conference, 23-27.

* Rocha-Peña MA, Lee RF, Lastra R, Niblett CL, Ochoa-Corona FM, Garnsey SM, Yokomi RK (1995) Citrus tristeza virus and its aphid vector Toxoptera citricida: threats to citrus production in the Caribbean and Central and North America. Plant Disease 79(5), 437-445.