检疫性植物病原

Grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma → Fieberiella florii → 'Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni'

源 EPPO: PHYP64 媒介 EPPO: FIEBFL 目标 EPPO: PHYPPN
RU A1 P-K 潜在

← 返回全部假说

评分

四项指标均为无量纲。总分是特异性、寄主距离与可信度的乘积。

0.333
特异性
1 / 媒介上的病原数量——在 EPPO 中该媒介传播 3 种病原。
0.20
寄主距离
1.0 = 无共享寄主 · 0.5 = 共享科 · 0.2 = 共享属 · 0.0 = 共享种。
0.50
可信度 (P-K)
K = 已确认媒介（1.0），P = 潜在（0.5）；两条边相乘。
0.033
总分
特异性 × 寄主距离 × 可信度

分布：'Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni'

依据 EPPO Global Database 记录有存在的国家（5 个 ISO 代码）。

USCASIARNL

寄主植物：'Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni'

依据 EPPO 的前 10 个寄主分类单元；类别依据 EPPO 寄主分类。

  • Prunus persica PRNPS Major host
  • Prunus virginiana PRNVG Wild/Weed
  • Prunus avium PRNAV Host
  • Prunus cerasus PRNCE Host
  • Prunus dulcis PRNDU Host
  • Prunus emarginata PRNEM Host
  • Prunus pensylvanica PRNPE Host
  • Prunus persica var. nucipersica PRNPN Host
  • Prunus salicina PRNSC Host
  • Apium graveolens APUGV Experimental

同义名：'Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni'

  • X-disease
  • eastern X-disease
  • cherry albino
  • cherry buckskin
  • Canadian X-disease
  • western X-disease
  • leaf casting yellows
  • peach X-disease
  • enfermedad X del melocotonero
  • maladie X du pêcher
  • X-disease phytoplasma
  • Phytoplasma pruni

来源

Grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma ↔ Fieberiella florii

* Jarausch B, Abidon C, Biancu S, Salar P, Desqué D, Roques M, Runne M, Jarausch W, Markheiser A, Maixner M, Meistermann E (2026) The role of reservoir plants and alternative vectors for the spread of Flavescence dorée (FD) phytoplasmas in FD-free regions: Lamprotettix nitidulus identified as a new vector. Journal of Pest Science 99(1), 35.
----shown to carry Grapevine flavescence doree, no transmission trials.

Fieberiella florii ↔ 'Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni'

* Lee IM, Gundersen-Rindal DE, Bertaccini A (1998) Phytoplasma: ecology and genomic diversity. Phytopathology 88, 1359–1366. 

* Olivier CY, Lowery DT, Stobbs LW (2009) Phytoplasma diseases and their relationships with insect and plant hosts in Canadian horticultural and field crops. Canadian Entomologist 141, 425-462.