Quarantine plant pathogen

Orthotospovirus citrullomaculosi → Scirtothrips dorsalis → Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae

Source EPPO: WMSMOV Vector EPPO: SCITDO Target EPPO: TSWV00
RU A1 P-P potential

← To all hypotheses

Scoring

All four metrics are dimensionless. The total score is the product of specificity, host distance and confidence.

0.125
Specificity
1 / the number of pathogens on the vector — this vector carries 8 pathogens in EPPO.
0.00
Host distance
1.0 = no shared hosts · 0.5 = shared family · 0.2 = shared genus · 0.0 = shared species.
0.25
Confidence (P-P)
K = confirmed vector (1.0), P = potential (0.5); both edges are multiplied.
0.000
Total
specificity × host distance × confidence

Distribution: Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae

Countries with recorded presence per the EPPO Global Database (108 ISO codes).

CNLBIDUSITMTLTEEAZBRTZNGMGCAGYJPINDKAMIEMDMUNPOMCRAFJMAUMYGBCOPYSRPGHTMABECYESUYNZSKRULKSNTHGECDCICKSIUADEDZBFLYPTMQNEBOGGUZJOUGIRFIIQBGDOCLPRCHSARSMEKESYVEZWNLPKECATTNMKBAPLGRAREGROSELVALKRTWTRMXZARESDHRNOILCZHUFRBJ

Host plants: Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae

Top 10 host taxa per EPPO; classes per EPPO host categorisation.

  • Anemone coronaria ANMCO Major host
  • Aster amellus ASTAM Major host
  • Begonia semperflorens hybrids BEGSH Major host
  • Calceolaria herbeohybrida hybrids CAZHY Major host
  • Callistephus chinensis CSPCH Major host
  • Capsicum annuum CPSAN Major host
  • Chrysanthemum x morifolium CHYHO Major host
  • Cichorium endivia CICEN Major host
  • Cucumis melo CUMME Major host
  • Cucumis sativus CUMSA Major host

Synonyms: Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae

  • Bronzefleckenkrankheit
  • Tomatenbronzefleckenvirus
  • spotted wilt of tomato
  • kromnek virus
  • yellow spot of pineapple
  • bronze leaf of tomato
  • peste negra del tomate
  • bronceado
  • maladie bronzée
  • taches de bronze de la tomate
  • Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus
  • Tomato spotted wilt virus

Sources

Orthotospovirus citrullomaculosi ↔ Scirtothrips dorsalis

* Chiemsombat P, Gajanandana O, Warin N, Hongprayoon R, Bhunchoth A, Pongsapich P (2008) Biological and molecular characterization of tospoviruses in Thailand. Archives of Virology 153, 571-577.

Scirtothrips dorsalis ↔ Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae

* Amin PW, Reddy DVR, Ghanekar AM (1981) Transmission of tomato spotted wilt virus, the causal agent of bud necrosis of peanut, by Scirtothrips dorsalis and Frankliniella schultzei. Plant Disease 65, 663–665.
------- Reported S. dorsalis as a vector of TSWV.

* German TL, Ullman DE, Moyer JW (1992) Tospoviruses: diagnosis, molecular biology, phylogeny, and vector relationships. Annual review of Phytopathology 30(1),315-48.
------- Showed that the report of Amin et al. (1981 - se above) was based on a misidentification of TSWV (the virus was actually groundnut bud necrosis virus).

* Toda S, Hirose T, Kakiuchi K, Kodama H, Kijima K, Mochizuki M (2014) Occurrence of a novel strain of Scirtothrips dorsalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Japan and development of its molecular diagnostics. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 49, 231–239.