Quarantine plant pathogen

Ipomovirus lycopersici → Myzus persicae → Carlavirus sigmasolani

Source EPPO: TOMMOV Vector EPPO: MYZUPE Target EPPO: PVS000
RU A1 P-K potential

← To all hypotheses

Scoring

All four metrics are dimensionless. The total score is the product of specificity, host distance and confidence.

0.091
Specificity
1 / the number of pathogens on the vector — this vector carries 11 pathogens in EPPO.
0.00
Host distance
1.0 = no shared hosts · 0.5 = shared family · 0.2 = shared genus · 0.0 = shared species.
0.50
Confidence (P-K)
K = confirmed vector (1.0), P = potential (0.5); both edges are multiplied.
0.000
Total
specificity × host distance × confidence

Distribution: Carlavirus sigmasolani

Countries with recorded presence per the EPPO Global Database (58 ISO codes).

BIRWSYJPINERNPRULKSACNROESFIIEGBIRKEUGUABGSDTZNGIDMWLBDZHRBRAUCZUSLTETBDKZTRPKRSCRMETNARCOECPEMXNZSKPLIQTJBOKGUZEGCM

Host plants: Carlavirus sigmasolani

Top 6 host taxa per EPPO; classes per EPPO host categorisation.

  • Solanum tuberosum SOLTU Major host
  • Arracacia xanthorrhiza ABAXA Host
  • Capsicum 1CPSG Host
  • Lamium purpureum LAMPU Host
  • Solanum lycopersicum LYPES Host
  • Solanum phureja SOLPJ Host

Synonyms: Carlavirus sigmasolani

  • Potato S carlavirus
  • Potato virus S
  • PVS
  • aardappelvirus S

Sources

Ipomovirus lycopersici ↔ Myzus persicae

* Abraham A, Menzel W, Vetten HJ, Winter S (2012) Analysis of the tomato mild mottle virus genome indicates that it is the most divergent member of the genus Ipomovirus (family Potyviridae). Archives of Virology 157(2), 353-357.
------- ToMMV isolates from Yemen and Ethiopia were transmitted very erratically by B. tabaci (and not by Myzus persicae).

* Hiskias Y, Lesemann DE, Vetten HJ (2001) Biological characteristics of tomato mild mottle potyvirus isolated from tomato and thorn apple in Ethiopia. African Crop Science Journal 9, 517–525.
------- Myzus persicae is considered to be a vector of ToMMV.

Myzus persicae ↔ Carlavirus sigmasolani

* Bode O, Weidemann HL (1971) Untersuchungen zur blattlaustibertragbarkeit von Kartoffel -M- und -S- virus. Potato Research 14, 119-129.

* Santillan FW, Fribourg CE, Adams IP, Gibbs AJ, Boonham N, Kehoe MA, Maina S, Jones RAC (2018) The biology and phylogenetics of potato virus S isolates from the Andean region of South America. Plant Disease 102, 869-885.