Quarantine plant pathogen

Ipomovirus lycopersici → Myzus persicae → Potyvirus plumpoxi

Source EPPO: TOMMOV Vector EPPO: MYZUPE Target EPPO: PPV000
RU A1 P-K potential

← To all hypotheses

Scoring

All four metrics are dimensionless. The total score is the product of specificity, host distance and confidence.

0.091
Specificity
1 / the number of pathogens on the vector — this vector carries 11 pathogens in EPPO.
1.00
Host distance
1.0 = no shared hosts · 0.5 = shared family · 0.2 = shared genus · 0.0 = shared species.
0.50
Confidence (P-K)
K = confirmed vector (1.0), P = potential (0.5); both edges are multiplied.
0.045
Total
specificity × host distance × confidence

Distribution: Potyvirus plumpoxi

Countries with recorded presence per the EPPO Global Database (60 ISO codes).

CNAZNOCABESEGBLUGEEEPKIRLBNZTNSYJOCHJPLVMEFRHRBYILITRUFIALUSBRSICLBGROESPTPLDKMKUZKRKZMDTRLTARBANLCZATINSKHUGRDECYEGRSUA

Host plants: Potyvirus plumpoxi

Top 10 host taxa per EPPO; classes per EPPO host categorisation.

  • Prunus armeniaca PRNAR Major host
  • Prunus domestica PRNDO Major host
  • Prunus persica PRNPS Major host
  • Prunus salicina PRNSC Major host
  • Phalaenopsis amabilis PQAAM Host
  • Phalaenopsis sp. PQASS Host
  • Prunus americana PRNAM Host
  • Prunus avium PRNAV Host
  • Prunus besseyi PRNBE Host
  • Prunus brigantina PRNBR Host

Synonyms: Potyvirus plumpoxi

  • Scharka-Virus: Pflaume
  • Scharka-Virus: Abrikose
  • Scharka-Virus: Pfirsich
  • Scharka-Krankheit
  • pox of plum
  • sharka
  • virus de la peca del ciruelo
  • sharka
  • sharka
  • variole du prunier
  • sharka
  • vaiolatura delle drupacee

Sources

Ipomovirus lycopersici ↔ Myzus persicae

* Abraham A, Menzel W, Vetten HJ, Winter S (2012) Analysis of the tomato mild mottle virus genome indicates that it is the most divergent member of the genus Ipomovirus (family Potyviridae). Archives of Virology 157(2), 353-357.
------- ToMMV isolates from Yemen and Ethiopia were transmitted very erratically by B. tabaci (and not by Myzus persicae).

* Hiskias Y, Lesemann DE, Vetten HJ (2001) Biological characteristics of tomato mild mottle potyvirus isolated from tomato and thorn apple in Ethiopia. African Crop Science Journal 9, 517–525.
------- Myzus persicae is considered to be a vector of ToMMV.

Myzus persicae ↔ Potyvirus plumpoxi

* Cambra M, Vidal E (2017) Sharka, a vector-borne disease caused by Plum pox virus: vector species, transmission mechanism, epidemiology and mitigation strategies to reduce its natural spread. Acta Horticulturae 1163, 57-68.