Quarantine plant pathogen

Potato yellowing virus → Myzus persicae → Potyvirus plumpoxi

Source EPPO: PYV000 Vector EPPO: MYZUPE Target EPPO: PPV000
RU A1 P-K potential

← To all hypotheses

Scoring

All four metrics are dimensionless. The total score is the product of specificity, host distance and confidence.

0.091
Specificity
1 / the number of pathogens on the vector — this vector carries 11 pathogens in EPPO.
1.00
Host distance
1.0 = no shared hosts · 0.5 = shared family · 0.2 = shared genus · 0.0 = shared species.
0.50
Confidence (P-K)
K = confirmed vector (1.0), P = potential (0.5); both edges are multiplied.
0.045
Total
specificity × host distance × confidence

Distribution: Potyvirus plumpoxi

Countries with recorded presence per the EPPO Global Database (60 ISO codes).

CNAZNOCABESEGBLUGEEEPKIRLBNZTNSYJOCHJPLVMEFRHRBYILITRUFIALUSBRSICLBGROESPTPLDKMKUZKRKZMDTRLTARBANLCZATINSKHUGRDECYEGRSUA

Host plants: Potyvirus plumpoxi

Top 10 host taxa per EPPO; classes per EPPO host categorisation.

  • Prunus armeniaca PRNAR Major host
  • Prunus domestica PRNDO Major host
  • Prunus persica PRNPS Major host
  • Prunus salicina PRNSC Major host
  • Phalaenopsis amabilis PQAAM Host
  • Phalaenopsis sp. PQASS Host
  • Prunus americana PRNAM Host
  • Prunus avium PRNAV Host
  • Prunus besseyi PRNBE Host
  • Prunus brigantina PRNBR Host

Synonyms: Potyvirus plumpoxi

  • Scharka-Virus: Pflaume
  • Scharka-Virus: Abrikose
  • Scharka-Virus: Pfirsich
  • Scharka-Krankheit
  • pox of plum
  • sharka
  • virus de la peca del ciruelo
  • sharka
  • sharka
  • variole du prunier
  • sharka
  • vaiolatura delle drupacee

Sources

Potato yellowing virus ↔ Myzus persicae

* Fuentes S, Jayasinghe U (1993) Amarillamiento de la papa causado por un nuevo virus baciliforme. Fitopatología 28, 22-37.

* Fuentes S (1991) ldentificacion, caracteristicas y distribucion de un virus baciliforme aislado de papa (Solanum tuberosum L.). M. Sc. Thesis, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Lima, Peru 

------- transmitted in experiments. No further reports confirming that M. persicae is a vector in natural conditions.

* Silvestre R, Fuentes S, Risco R, Berrocal A, Adams I, Fox A, Cuellar WJ, Kreuze J (2020) Characterization of distinct strains of an aphid-transmitted ilarvirus (Fam. Bromoviridae) infecting different hosts from South America. Virus research 282, 197944. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2020.197944

Myzus persicae ↔ Potyvirus plumpoxi

* Cambra M, Vidal E (2017) Sharka, a vector-borne disease caused by Plum pox virus: vector species, transmission mechanism, epidemiology and mitigation strategies to reduce its natural spread. Acta Horticulturae 1163, 57-68.