Quarantine plant pathogen

Ophiovirus citri → Aphis spiraecola → Potyvirus plumpoxi

Source EPPO: CPSV00 Vector EPPO: APHISI Target EPPO: PPV000
RU A2 P-K potential

← To all hypotheses

Scoring

All four metrics are dimensionless. The total score is the product of specificity, host distance and confidence.

0.250
Specificity
1 / the number of pathogens on the vector — this vector carries 4 pathogens in EPPO.
1.00
Host distance
1.0 = no shared hosts · 0.5 = shared family · 0.2 = shared genus · 0.0 = shared species.
0.50
Confidence (P-K)
K = confirmed vector (1.0), P = potential (0.5); both edges are multiplied.
0.125
Total
specificity × host distance × confidence

Distribution: Potyvirus plumpoxi

Countries with recorded presence per the EPPO Global Database (60 ISO codes).

CNAZNOCABESEGBLUGEEEPKIRLBNZTNSYJOCHJPLVMEFRHRBYILITRUFIALUSBRSICLBGROESPTPLDKMKUZKRKZMDTRLTARBANLCZATINSKHUGRDECYEGRSUA

Host plants: Potyvirus plumpoxi

Top 10 host taxa per EPPO; classes per EPPO host categorisation.

  • Prunus armeniaca PRNAR Major host
  • Prunus domestica PRNDO Major host
  • Prunus persica PRNPS Major host
  • Prunus salicina PRNSC Major host
  • Phalaenopsis amabilis PQAAM Host
  • Phalaenopsis sp. PQASS Host
  • Prunus americana PRNAM Host
  • Prunus avium PRNAV Host
  • Prunus besseyi PRNBE Host
  • Prunus brigantina PRNBR Host

Synonyms: Potyvirus plumpoxi

  • Scharka-Virus: Pflaume
  • Scharka-Virus: Abrikose
  • Scharka-Virus: Pfirsich
  • Scharka-Krankheit
  • pox of plum
  • sharka
  • virus de la peca del ciruelo
  • sharka
  • sharka
  • variole du prunier
  • sharka
  • vaiolatura delle drupacee

Sources

Ophiovirus citri ↔ Aphis spiraecola

* Portillo MM, Benatena HN (1986) [Transmission of psorosis from citrus to citrus by aphids]. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 45, 299-305 (in Spanish).

Aphis spiraecola ↔ Potyvirus plumpoxi

* Cambra M, Vidal E (2017) Sharka, a vector-borne disease caused by Plum pox virus: vector species, transmission mechanism, epidemiology and mitigation strategies to reduce its natural spread. Acta Horticulturae 1163, 57-68.